Rogaine for Hair Loss: Dermatologist's Treatment Guide

As dermatologists, we know that hair loss can be a challenging and sometimes frustrating experience. Many people turn to treatments like Rogaine to address thinning hair or hair loss. But how does it actually work, and is it right for you? We’re here to give you a straightforward look at Rogaine, its benefits, and what to expect if you decide to add it to your routine.

Watch the video to the right, or read on for more!

What is Rogaine?

Rogaine, with the active ingredient minoxidil, is an FDA-approved treatment for hair growth. You can buy Rogaine over-the-counter without a prescription. It’s commonly used to help with hair loss and works by improving blood flow to hair follicles, which encourages hair growth.

Rogaine is available in formulas for both men and women, and each has its own recommended strength and instructions. Men’s Rogaine usually comes in a stronger formula, while Women’s Rogaine has slightly lower strength options to reduce the chance of irritation.

Rogaine also comes in two forms—foam and solution—so users can pick the option that fits best with their daily routine.

PS. You can also get oral prescription minoxidil (the active ingredient in Rogaine). Here, we’ll discuss the topical version!

What Is Rogaine

Rogaine is the topical form of a medication called minoxidil. But did you know you can also take minoxidil as a pill? Learn more about the options here!

How Rogaine Works

Rogaine’s active ingredient, minoxidil, works by improving blood flow to hair follicles. This increased circulation can help nourish hair follicles and may stimulate them to grow thicker, stronger hair. Here’s a breakdown of how Rogaine works in simple terms:

  • Increased Blood Flow: Rogaine helps improve circulation to hair follicles, which may stimulate growth.

  • Hair Follicle Stimulation: The active ingredient, minoxidil, lengthens the “growth phase” of hair follicles, which helps hair grow longer and thicker.

  • Reduced Shedding: Over time, Rogaine can also reduce the amount of hair shedding, allowing for thicker hair coverage on the scalp.

Who is Rogaine Best For?

Rogaine is most effective for people experiencing pattern hair loss, which is also known as androgenetic alopecia. This type of hair loss is typically genetic and can affect both men and women.

  • Men: Rogaine is approved for treating hair loss on the scalp in men. It’s most effective when started early, at the first signs of thinning.

  • Women: Rogaine is also approved for women with hair thinning. Women are usually recommended to use the 2% strength version, although the 5% foam is also considered safe for women.

Rogaine may not be effective for hair loss caused by other factors like stress, medical conditions, or nutrient deficiencies. It’s always a good idea to talk with a dermatologist if you’re unsure of the cause of your hair loss.

Which Rogaine to Buy?

Choosing the right Rogaine can be confusing, but knowing the differences between Rogaine foam vs solution and men's Rogaine vs women's Rogaine can help you decide. Here is a breakdown:

Rogaine foam vs solution

Minoxidil Foam vs Liquid

Rogaine comes in two types: foam and liquid:

Rogaine foam is popular because it’s easy to apply and absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy feel. It’s also alcohol-free, which can be gentler on the scalp, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Rogaine liquid is applied with a dropper, so it might be easier to target specific areas where you’re experiencing hair loss. Some people find that the solution works better for their needs, especially if they prefer applying it to smaller areas.

Hot Tip: Put your Rogaine liquid in a plastic spray bottle for easier application!

Men's rogaine vs women's rogaine

Men’s Rogaine vs Women’s Rogaine

Men’s Rogaine usually contains a higher dose of minoxidil to address more intense hair loss. Women’s Rogaine is available in both 2% and 5% strengths. Here is a summary:
Men's Solution (5%) - Twice Daily
Men's Foam (5%) - Twice Daily
Women's Foam (5%) - Twice Daily
Women's Solution (2%) - Once Daily
The 2% formula is a good choice for women just starting Rogaine or those who want to avoid side effects. The 5% women’s Rogaine foam is a stronger option for women who need more help with hair growth.

Rogaine Choices in a Nutshell:

Choose foam if you have sensitive skin.
Choose solution if you need to focus on certain spots.
Men’s Rogaine is stronger and suited for men’s hair loss.
Women’s Rogaine offers 2% and 5% options for different needs.

How to Use Rogaine

Using Rogaine consistently is key to seeing results. Here’s a basic routine for applying Rogaine:

  1. Clean and Dry the Scalp: Make sure your scalp is clean and completely dry before applying Rogaine. Avoid applying it right after showering if your scalp is still damp.

  2. Apply the Right Amount: For liquid Rogaine, use the dropper to apply 1 milliliter directly to the scalp in the areas where you’re experiencing hair loss. For the foam, use about half a capful.

  3. Massage into the Scalp: Gently massage the product into your scalp, ensuring it’s evenly spread over the thinning areas.

  4. Let it Dry: Allow Rogaine to dry completely before styling your hair. This usually takes about 20-30 minutes.

Does Rogaine Work?

With Rogaine, patience is important. Hair growth happens slowly, and it can take time for the effects to become noticeable.

  • First 2-8 Weeks: Some people may notice an increase in shedding. This is a normal part of the process as new hair pushes out older hair.

  • 3-6 Months: New hair growth may start to become visible. The hair will likely be thin at first but may thicken with continued use.

  • 12 Months: Most people see the full effects of Rogaine after one year of consistent use.

It’s essential to keep using Rogaine to maintain hair growth. If you stop using it, any new hair growth may gradually fall out, and hair loss could continue.

Calendar

Women’s Rogaine Before and After

Using Women’s Rogaine can noticeably improve hair thickness and coverage over time. Results vary, but most people see progress within a few months. For the best results, use Rogaine as directed and don’t skip applications. Staying consistent is important to keep the benefits.

Women's Rogaine Before and After

Possible Side Effects

While Rogaine is generally safe, there are a few potential side effects to be aware of:

  • Itching and Redness: Some people may experience mild irritation or redness at the application site. Switching to the foam version can sometimes reduce this.

  • Increased Shedding: As mentioned earlier, increased shedding in the first few weeks is normal and should subside.

  • Unwanted Hair Growth: In rare cases, some people may notice hair growth in areas where Rogaine accidentally comes in contact, like the forehead or face.

If you experience severe irritation, excessive unwanted hair growth, or any other concerning symptoms, stop using Rogaine and consult a dermatologist.

Rogaine and Other Hair Loss Treatments

Rogaine can sometimes be used alongside other hair loss treatments, depending on the type of hair loss and recommendations from a healthcare provider. Here are a few options to consider:

Prescription Medications: Some dermatologists may prescribe medications or topical treatments to use with Rogaine, especially for women with hormonal hair loss.

iRestore Professional Laser Red Light Therapy for Hair Growth System.jpg

Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT): Laser therapy devices, like combs or helmets, can be used along with Rogaine to stimulate hair growth.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP): PRP is a treatment where a small amount of your blood is taken, processed, and injected into areas with thinning hair. The growth factors in platelets may help stimulate hair follicles, which could lead to thicker, healthier hair.

Rogaine FAQs

How long does one bottle of Rogaine last?

One bottle of Rogaine typically lasts about one month if you use it as directed, twice a day.

Can women use Rogaine for men?

Yes, women can use men’s Rogaine, but it’s not recommended because the men’s formula is stronger and may cause side effects like irritation or excessive hair growth in unwanted areas.

Where can I buy Rogaine?

You can buy Rogaine at most drugstores, big-box stores, or online on websites like Amazon or the official Rogaine website.

Can a woman use men’s Rogaine?

Yes, women can use men’s Rogaine, but they should talk to a doctor first to make sure the stronger formula is safe for them.

Does Rogaine work for receding hairline?

Rogaine is not very effective for receding hairlines. It works best on the crown of the scalp, where thinning hair is more common.

Can you use Rogaine on eyebrows?

Rogaine is not approved for use on eyebrows. Using it there could irritate the skin or cause unwanted side effects.

Does Rogaine expire?

Yes, Rogaine does expire. Check the expiration date on the bottle, as using expired Rogaine might make it less effective.

Do you have to use Rogaine forever?

Yes, you have to keep using Rogaine to maintain results. If you stop, any new hair growth will likely fall out within a few months.

Does Minoxidil Foam Ruin Silk Pillows?

Minoxidil foam can leave marks on fabric if it doesn’t dry completely before you go to bed. This could affect your silk pillowcase. To avoid this, let the foam fully dry on your scalp after applying it. You can also cover your pillow with a towel or use an older pillowcase to protect your silk pillow until the foam is absorbed.